Electronic Activation At Oxide Hetero-structure At Elevated Temperatures – Source Of Markedly Accelerated Oxygen Reduction Kinetics

نویسندگان

  • Y. Chen
  • Z. Cai
  • Y. Kuru
  • H. L. Tuller
  • Bilge Yildiz
چکیده

To understand ultra-fast oxygen reduction reaction kinetics near La0.8Sr0.2CoO3/(La0.5Sr0.5)2CoO4 (LSC113/214) interface, a combination of in-situ scanning tunneling spectroscopy and focused ion beam milling was used to study the local electronic structure near LSC113/214 interface at elevated temperature and in oxygen. The electronic activation of LSC214 by the coupling with LSC113, concurrent with the fast oxygen incorporation on LSC214, was identified to be a key reason. These results put forward the electronically coupled oxide structures as novel cathodes. We generalize and further test this idea on a La0.8Sr0.2CoO3/La2NiO4 system, which shows a similar electronic activation of La2NiO4 at elevated temperatures.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Reducibility of Co at the La0.8Sr0.2CoO3/(La0.5Sr0.5)2CoO4 hetero-interface at elevated temperatures

The fast kinetics of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at oxide hetero-structures made of La0.8Sr0.2CoO3 and (La0.5Sr0.5)2CoO4 (LSC113/214) attracted great interest to enable high performance cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells. The aim of this work is to uncover the underlying mechanism of fast ORR kinetics at the LSC113/214 system from a defect chemistry and electronic structure perspective. X-...

متن کامل

Isothermal Redox Kinetics of Co3O4-Fe2O3 Nano-Composite as a Thermochemical Heat Storage Material

Isothermal redox kinetics of as-received Co3O4 (AC), 1 h ball milled Co3O4 (BC), and 1 h ball milled Co3O4-15wt.% Fe2O3 (BCF) was investigated at various temperatures (1130, 1100, 1070, and 1040 °C for reduction and 830, 860, and 890°C for re-oxidation) by thermogravimetric method. It was found that mechanic...

متن کامل

Vertically aligned nanocomposite La0.8Sr0.2CoO3/(La0.5Sr0.5)2CoO4 cathodes – electronic structure, surface chemistry and oxygen reduction kinetics

The hetero-interfaces between the perovskite (La1 xSrx)CoO3 (LSC113) and the Ruddlesden-Popper (La1 xSrx)2CoO4 (LSC214) phases have recently been reported to exhibit fast oxygen exchange kinetics. Vertically aligned nanocomposite (VAN) structures offer the potential for embedding a high density of such special interfaces in the cathode of a solid oxide fuel cell in a controllable and optimized ...

متن کامل

Mechanism for enhanced oxygen reduction kinetics at the (La,Sr)CoO3-δ/(La,Sr)2CoO4+δ hetero-interface

The recently reported fast oxygen reduction kinetics at the interface of (La,Sr)CoO3-δ (LSC113) and (La,Sr)2CoO4+δ (LSC214) phases opened up new questions for the potential role of dissimilar interfaces in advanced cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Using first-principles based calculations in the framework of density functional theory, we quantitatively probed the possible mechanisms...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013